Personally I believe that there has to be a mixture of both practices at the university level and high school level. In some classes it has to be more of the banking theory where the teachers have to show you how to do the work like mathematics and science courses. And then in humanities and social science classes there can be more of a education as a practice of freedom. A believe a school should try to mix both of these methods into there curriculum so students can excel academically while expanding there horizons as students and people.
Out of all my classes at UC Berkeley, the one that I liked the most and enjoyed was my Educ 190 course. I liked this class because this class really let me get away from the conventional teaching styles of where a teacher pounds information and we have to memorize it but instead we were able to talk about it and expand our imagination by doing creative things and debating about issues at hand.